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Tambahkan huruf "s" atau " es" pada kata kerja tersebut?

Kali ini, kita akan membahas tentang penambahan huruf "s" atau "es" pada kalimat simple present tense.

Kita sudah tau kalau simple present tense itu menggunakan kata kerja yang pertama (Verb I). Lalu bagaimana dengan subject (he, she, it) yang terkadang membuat kita bingung karena ada penambahan huruf pada akhir kata kerjanya (verb)

Umumnya huruf yang di tambahkan pada kata kerja adalah huru "s"
seperti

Read menjadi Reads
Work menjadi Works
Write menjadi Writes
Set  menjadi Sets
Shine menjadi Shines
Sing menjadi Sings
Bring menjadi Brings
Eat menjadi Eats
Help menjadi Helps
Give menjadi Gives

Lalu bagaimana dengan yang ditambah dengan huruf "es". Kapan kita tambah huruf "es"? Kita akan tambah huruf "es" ketika kata kerja diakhiri dengan huruf "ch, o, s, sh, x, z".

Contohnya:

Teach menjadi Teaches
Reach menjadi Reaches
Do menjadi Does
Go menjadi Goes
Kiss menjadi Kisses
Discuss menjadi Discusses
Pass menjadi Passes
Wish menjadi Wishes
Finish menjadi Finishes
Fix menjadi Fixes

Tambahan
Kata kerja yang ditambah dengan "ies" adalah kata kerja yang diakhiri dengan huruf "y" dan sebelum huruf huruf "y" tersebut adalah huruf consonant. Maka huruf "y" tersebut diubah menjadi huruf "i" lalu ditambah dengan "es".

Contohnya:

Cry menjadi Cries
Carry menjadi Carries
Fly menjadi Flies
Study menjadi Studies
Replay menjadi Relpies
Try menjadi Tries

Tambahan
Kata kerja yang diakhiri dengan huruf "y" dan diawali dengan huruf vowel maka diakhiri dengan "s".

Contohnya:

Buy menjadi Buys
Play menjadi Plays
Lay menjadi Lays
Say menjadi Says

Tambahan
Kata kerja yang di tambah dengan kata kerja bantu maka tambahan "s.es. ies" tidak ada. Adapun kata kerja bantu tersebut adalah:

Must
Can
dan lainnya

Contohnya:

Must buy
Must Play
Must Replay
Can sing
Can study

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